INTERLOCKING
BLOCKS BETTER THAN NDARUGO STONES?
The only way to understand the
affordability of interlocking blocks is to look at housing holistically. You
have to understand the basics of traditional and universally
accepted construction which is stone and mortar or brick and mortar.
To understand interlocking blocks
is to appreciate the minimal use of mortar and steel. Mortar in Issb(interlocking stabilised soil block) is used to
join the first course to the floor slab and in all the courses above the
lintol/lenta/lindoo/ridoo etc.
One of questions I get through the inbox and personal email is:
"Does Issb works and is it cheaper than the machine cut stones commonly
known as ndarugo?".
So today I will try to answer this
question to the best of my understanding because I have been fortunate to work
with both machine cut stones and interlocking blocks.
We need to
agree what affordable housing or low cost housing is before we continue. My
biased definition of low cost is a foundation that is 900mm deep, a floor slab
at 100mm, floor to ceiling height of 2300mm, windows at 1200mm square, a roof
pitch of below 18 degrees, no plaster, no ceiling and no fittings and a room
with a floor area of 10 square meters.
Let us get back to the walls now that we have cleared that of our chests.
A 10 by10ft room
will then (using the low cost description above) have a wall surface area of
24sm. Using the small blocks in the attached pictures means that we will
theoretically require 792 blocks. If one block is valued at Kes 20.00 it means
you will spend Kes 15,840.00 on the walls of the room excluding labour.
The advantages
Interlocking blocks has over the ndarugo stones is you can avoid plastering and paint and your
wall both inside and outside will resemble the first picture in this post.
However it is
prudent to be clear that the cost of a block ranges from Kes 17.00 to Kes 30.00
depending of the availability of suitable affordable soils.
If you started
life living in single rooms in Nairobi then you will agree with me when I say
that interlocking block walls look better than Mabati, matofali and stone walls
and your tenants wouldn't care. Guys pay rent of 2k to 3k in those rooms.
This post is
targeted towards those with dreams of building rental houses of the single room
variety.
In summary
before I bore you with a long post I can honestly state that the affordability
of interlocking block houses is directly related to the cost of suitable soils.
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